Gita Bhashya -Sankara 203

Shri Sankara's Gita Bhashya

(Sri Sankaracharya's Commentary on the Gita)

CHAPTER -5

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Jiieyah sa mtya-samnyāsi yo na dvesti na kāñkhati
Nirdvandvo hi mahabaho sukham bandhat- pramucyate

3. He should be known a constant sarhnyāsin, who neither likes nor dislikes: for, free from the pairs of opposites, O mighty-armed, he is easily set free from bondage.

He, the Karma-yogi, should he known to be a constant samnyāsin, who neither dislikes anything nor likes anything. The mean­ ing is that he who neither dislikes pain and the objects which cause pain, nor desires pleasure and the objects which cause it, should be known as a constant sarhnyāsin (renouncer), even though he is engaged in action. For, free from the pairs of opposites, O mighty-armed, he is easily, without difficulty, set free from bondage.

Sathnyāsa and karma-yoga, being prescribed for practice by different classes of persons, are mutually opposed; and it stands to reason that they should produce different results, instead of both leading to freedom alike. As to this doubt, the Lord says-

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References and Context