Yatharth Geeta -Swami Adgadanand 273

Yatharth Geeta -Swami Adgadanand Ji

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CHAPTER 4
Elucidation of The Deed of Yagya

चातुर्वर्ण्यं मया सृष्टं गुणकर्मविभागश:।
तस्य कर्तारमपि मां विद्ध्यकर्तारमव्ययम्॥13॥

[ “Although I have created the four classes (varn )-Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya and Shudr-according to innate properties and actions, know me the immutable as a non-doer.’’ ]

Krishn represents himself as the maker of the four classes. Does it mean that he has divided men into four rigid categories determined by birth? The truth is rather that he has divided actions into four classes on the basis of inherent properties. All the same, as he tells Arjun, he-the imperishable God-is a non-agent and should be known as such. The innate property (gun) of a being or of a thing is a measure, a yardstick. If the dominant property is that of ignorance or darkness (tamas), it will result in an irresistible inclination to laziness, excessive sleep, wantonness, aversion to work, and compulsive addiction to evil in spite of the realization that it is evil. How can worship commence in such a state ‘We sit’ and worship for two hours and we try to do it with the utmost earnestness, and yet we fail to secure even ten minutes that are truly propitious. The body is still and quiet, but the mind which should be really quiet soars aloft weaving webs of fancies.


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References and Context