Yatharth Geeta -Swami Adgadanand 280

Yatharth Geeta -Swami Adgadanand Ji

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CHAPTER 4
Elucidation of The Deed of Yagya

कर्मणो ह्रापि बोद्धव्यं बोद्धव्यं च विकर्मण:।
अकर्मणश्च बोद्धव्यं गहना कर्मणो गति:॥17॥

[ “It is essential to know the nature of action as well as of actionlessness, and also that of meritorious action, for the ways of action are (So) inscrutable.” ]

It is of the utmost importance to know what action is and what actionlessness is, as also the action which is free from all doubt and ignorance and which is undertaken by men of wisdom who have renounced all worldly desire and attachment. This is imperative because the problem of action is a great riddle. Some commentators have interpreted the word ‘‘vikarm’’ in the text (which has been translated here as “meritorious action”) as “forbidden or prohibited action” and “diligent action,” etc. But the preposition vi [1] prefixed to the root karm here denotes merit or excellence. The action of men who have attained to the ultimate bliss is free from all uncertainty and error.

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References and Context

  1. Not only here but in the whole of the Geeta, wherever the preposition ‘‘vi’’ is prefixed to a root, it denotes excellence.